The Prohibition Of The Second Amendment - 1597 Words

Gun control is one of the most debated about topic today in America; between news outlet, the public, and politicians. As some politicians look to resolve the gun control issues, with banning them, imposing more restriction to sellers, buyers and owner; some people and politicians consider the second amendment to be relic and should be removed from the constitution. History has shown us time and time again even through all the violence and chaos in the world and America, that there is a reason for the creation of the second amendment. From history of America independence in 1776 to the ratification of the bill of right in 1791 the 2nd amendment still remains relevant form it creation, to modern times, and the protection of America’s future; for the freedom of its inhabitants and citizens. The once influential 20th century thinker George Santayana once said, â€Å"Those who cannot remember the past are condemned to repeat it†. Looking back into ancient history, the histo ry of second amendment, recent and current history we can find clues that will support the relevance of the 2nd amendment. We will also define the second amendment and try to find solutions to our current problems from what our forefathers had say. The United States of America, only 240 years old; still one of the youngest nations to come to power, still has a thing or two to learn from ancient history. Rome, an empire for more than 500yrs, had similar belief some American politicians of disarming the people. TheShow MoreRelatedTemperance And Prohibition Propaganda845 Words   |  4 Pagesmain reason behind Temperance and Prohibition movement. The Second Great Awakening was a Protestant revival that started around the1800’s in the United States. The revivals attracted hundreds of new followers to the Protestant denomination. Massachusetts passed a Temperance law in 1838. If the alcohol where in quantities less than 15 gallons it was banned, The Temperance law was repealed two years later.   In 1846 Maine  passed the one of the first state prohibition law . Many other states followedRead MoreA Sociological And Humanistic Perspective1714 Words   |  7 Pageslaw of the land. Additionally, because an amendment to the constitution requires a lot of national consensus, it is interesting from a sociological perspective because it is usually the case that there is barely majority support for a proposed or established law, such as Roe v Wade. The following section is only a brief introduction to the topics covered in detail throughout this essay. Formally, the law I have chosen to examine is known as the 18th amendment to the United States constitution. HoweverRead MoreProhibition : Installment And Effects1255 Words   |  6 PagesDylan Cox Coach Kaye AP Psychology 12 March 2016 Prohibition: Installment and Effects â€Å"The ratification of the 18th Amendment to the U.S. Constitution–which banned the manufacture, transportation and sale of intoxicating liquors–ushered in a period in American history known as Prohibition† (History.com Staff). Overnight, alcohol went from a common drink of choice to an illegal asset that became the heartbeat of bootlegging organizations and organized crime. The otherwise â€Å"Roaring 20s† was marredRead More Prohibition Essay1593 Words   |  7 Pages Prohibition nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Throughout history, the need and presence of governing forces have always existed. Governments, by the use of legislation, make choices in the best interest of the people. The Nineteenth Century was popular for the great amounts of alcohol that the average person consumed. Such popularity spawned and entire social movement against alcohol. This movement was called the Noble Experiment. Although it failed to directly ban alcohol, the movement contributedRead MoreSecond Amendment Validity And Today s View1068 Words   |  5 PagesSecond Amendment Validity and Today’s View Although there are many people against the Second Amendment, one must understand that the constitution of the United States recognizes and safeguards rights that profoundly exist in the Bill of Rights. Does the second Amendment continued to be valid today? The answer is quite simple: yes, it does. Civilian or militia does no need to protect themselves from the government, since the government has strong armed forces to protect the state and the federal governmentRead MoreUnintended Consequences of Prohibition1537 Words   |  7 Pages(1) Before the prohibition of alcohol existed in the United States people freely drank alcohol, mainly beer, some responsibly and some irresponsibly. The government was able to collect quite a substantial amount of tax revenue for the manufacture, transportation, sales, and consumption of alcohol. In the years leading up to the prohibition of alcohol the rates of serious crime and alcohol consumption were steadily dropping, they rose during the mid – latter years of prohibition. There were relativelyRead MoreGun Control Laws Limit Violent Crime1385 Words   |  6 PagesRestricting this right is tarnishing the Constitution, which is the central element of American government. This is why the importance of upholding the Second Amendment cannot be emphasized enough. It provides the final line of self-defense that was granted to our citizens by the framers of the Constitution. To stress the modern day relevance of the Second Amendment, the Supreme Court ruled on it in the landmark District of Columbia vs. Heller case. A D.C. policeman named Heller wanted to register a firearmRead MoreEssay on prohibition1665 Words   |  7 Pages Prohibition, which was also known as The Noble Experiment, lasted in America from 1920 until 1933. There are quite a few results of this experiment: innocent people suffered; organized crime grew into an empire; the police, courts, and politicians became increasingly corrupt; disrespect for the law grew; and the per capita consumption of the prohibited substance—alcohol—increased dramatically, year by year. These results increased each of the thirteen years of this Noble Experiment, and they neverRead MoreGun Control Of The United States985 Words   |  4 PagesCasey Clearie English 090 Dr. Smith December 9 2015 Gun Control Did know that there are approximately 4.5 million firearms sold in the United States each year, and and estimated 2 million second hand firearms are sold each year? According to the IANSA (International Action Network on Small Arms of the United Nations), in the United States there are more than ten thousand gun homicides annually (IANSA). These statistics should shock every American. Gun control is the reason for these gross statisticsRead More F. Scott Fitzgerald’s The Great Gatsby Essay1211 Words   |  5 Pagesaspects of indifference and flamboyancy. A large influence on this society was the pursuit of the American Dream. Gangsters played a heavily influential role in the new money aristocracy of the 1920s. The indifference was mainly due to the advent of Prohibition in 1920. One major societal revolution in this period was that of the â€Å"new women,† who expressed new actions and beliefs. In The Great Gatsby, Fitzgerald accurately portrayed his characters Nick Carraway, Daisy and Tom Buchanan, and the novel’s

Complete Three Random Acts Of Kindness - 1291 Words

For this project I chose to complete three random acts of kindness. The first random act of kindness that I completed was done at the University of Saskatchewan campus. One afternoon, I wrote the same message on roughly 10 different flashcards. My plan for this act was to pass out flashcards with kind messages on them and pass them out to students in Murray Library. Attached to the flashcards was two mini chocolate bars. The message read â€Å"Good luck studying for midterms! You can do this. I hope this little treat helps you get through our day.† The day after I finished writing all the messages and attaching the chocolate bars, I proceeded to walk around Murray Library and pass them out the strangers. I intended to approach individuals who were sitting by themselves because I people who were by themselves would appreciate it more. Individuals who were sitting in group of people may have been distracted by their friends in order to sincerely take in the random act of kindness. Additionally, I did not want to approach groups of people because then I would feel obliged to give every person in that group a flashcard and some chocolate. The reason why I wanted to do this specific act of kindness is because I wanted to do everything in my power to make a stranger happy. During the time of midterm exams students are very stressed out. Students, including myself at times, are constantly worried about their results, the possibility of failure, and how much time one needsShow MoreRelatedPay It Forward: A Positive or Negative Impact on Society? Essay508 Words   |  3 Pageshad no choice other than to complete multiple acts of kindness towards human beings in our surrounding areas. The first act of kindness that my group permitted involved paying for a stranger’s meal in a random dining establishment. We had to commit this act separately as our schedules clashed aggressively. On a secluded note, I decided to dine in at McDonald’s with a group of acquaintances and watch customers closely as they walked through the door. I paid for three separate meals and the customersRead MoreThe Pursuit Of Happiness Is The Universal Search For A Life841 Words   |  4 Pagesidentified the characteristics of each pillar and compared them to similar criteria in my life. This process provided me with an in-depth understanding of my life in relation to the model. Following the self-assessment, I was successful in satisfying three of the five pillars, positive emotion, achievement, and relationships. My baseball team, family and friends serve as the positive relationships in my life. These individuals provide a support system that allows me to feel safe and secure. LikewiseRead MoreEssay on The Five Pillars of Islam1497 Words   |  6 Pageshave started new branches with their own unique interpretation being Muslim. Despite these differences within the Muslim religion, one set of rules for moral guidance is central to all. These rules are the Five Pillars of Islam. The Five Pillars act as a moral compass for Muslims and are universally accepted as they are mentioned specifically in the Qur’an, the sacred Muslim book of God’s words as they were recited to Muhammad (Molloy, 425). The first of the Five Pillars is the creed. The creedRead MoreThe Five Pillars Of Islam1322 Words   |  6 Pagesthere will be a leader that orchestrates the recitation, as well as instructs followers on various body positions that correspond to the prayer. Another important component to the prayer process is determining how many sets, or rakas, of prayer to complete. This is set by the time of day. The last important component to the prayer pillar is the public day of prayer, Friday. This is when devout Muslims come altogether and pray inside of mosques. The third pillar is charity to the poor. It is expectedRead MoreThe Symbol Of The Mockingbird1074 Words   |  5 Pages Boo also does little acts kindness for people. These random acts of kindness prove how selfless Boo is. There was also another occasion where Boo helped out the kids. After the Halloween pageant, Scout and Jem were coming home late at night. Scout and Jem were attacked Mr. Ewell, but Boo was there to help them. After Jem got hurt, he carried him back home. We can infer that Boo deeply cares for the kids, and he wants to keep the kids safe. This is just another on many acts of selflessness by BooRead MoreAnalysis Of Mother Courage And Her Children By Bertolt Brecht804 Words   |  4 Pagesleast 10 years. The play is about Mother Courage also known as Anna Fierling, and her three children Kattrin, Eilif, and Swiss Cheese. And over the course of the years she loses all three of her children during The Thirty-Year War. Mother Courage and her children make their livin gs off of their canteen wagon and sells goods out of her wagon to the soldiers. The main purpose of the play is about a mother and her three children who arent actually her children traveling across Europe selling goods toRead MoreHistory of YouTube.com Essay examples1575 Words   |  7 Pagesinternet. It was developed by three former Pal Pay employees. Steven Chen, Jawed Karim and Chad Hurley they developed the program to be able to share videos with there friends at a faster rate rather then with the slower e-mail attachments. In February of 2005, they launched a public beta that targeted teen-agers, college students, hobbyist, and film makers. They promoted YouTube by giving away a Nano i Pod to one random person daily. By October 2005 they had three million views this was only fiveRead MoreWhat Are The Fundamental Beliefs Of Islam?2146 Words   |  9 Pagesand go to a city which has foundations whose maker and builder is God (Hebrews 11:10). Abraham’s lineage stems from Ur, of the Chaldeans – the Persian Empire. He was Babylonian, and late r declared Hebrew by the Almighty God – from this man comes three major religions: Christianity, Judaism, and Islam. My brother, Theo Hike Jr. has previously openly practiced Islam until the 911 attacks. He can speak Arabic fluently, and has learned some of the prayers and Hymns. He attempted to join the NationRead MoreWhy I Love Thanksgiving !1797 Words   |  8 Pagespeople have more to be thankful for. But as SOON as it’s midnight (and now even before), our mind shifts back to US! BLACK FRIDAY: where people get elbowed in the face for a 15% discount on an Xbox bundle that’s going to gather dust over the next three weeks. As the hit from the band Peter, Paul, and Mary goes â€Å"If I had a hammer, I’d hammer in the morning, I’d hammer in the evening, I’d hammer all over this land if I had a hammer.† And as Ellen DeGeneres jokes, â€Å"Once you have a hammer, you findRead MoreMy First Activity Of The Food Pantry1458 Words   |  6 Pagesand my children were no different than a lot of the others†¦they wanted to wear jeans so they would raid my pa ntry to take food to school. I did not really give it much thought at the time when I was pulling food from my pantry of how this small act of kindness would help others. I knew there was a need for the food otherwise the food drive would not take place. I was so naà ¯ve in my thought process at that time. The night that I helped sort food at the food pantry was a major eye opener. My role for

Selfishness and Comment Shows Rufus - 1037 Words

In the book Kindred, there are many characters that are interesting. One reason this is true, is because the book forwards through time very fast and we see many characters go from infantile to grown adult. One character that changed throughout the story was Rufus Weylin. His development was incredibly interesting because the story somewhat revolves around what he does or what is happening to him. We see him as a very young child to a twenty five year old adult. In this story, Rufus is the most interesting because he develops from a young impressionable child, to a selfish man influenced highly by the antebellum South and other things. First off, when we get the first glimpse into Rufus the boy he is burning his drapery to get attention†¦show more content†¦His ultimate step into becoming a plantation owner was with his father passing, and now he was far from the person that said he would never sell a slave. His authority is really noticeable when he says, â€Å"You walk away from me, Dana, you’ll be back in the fields in an hour!...Don’t you ever walk away from me again!† At this point his threats aren’t him whining like when he was a child, he meant it. Rufus’ character develops a lot near the end of the book as we realize his feelings toward Dana all to clearly. In the middle of the night he approaches Alice and Dana and says, â€Å"You really are only one woman. Did you know that?† Rufus had Alice for his physical needs and Dana for his emotional. We start to see that Dana wasn’t just his friend; he needed to have her, no matter what. His jealously became clear when he sold the slave Sam for just speaking to Dana. He said, â€Å"He wanted you†¦he wanted you.† He then says to Dana, â€Å"Your so much like her, I can hardly stand it.† Rufus’ relationship with Dana had gone from friendship and understanding to Rufus wanting more and he aimed to have it. When we see that Rufus was allowing his son to call him daddy finally it was reminder of his humanity. We see that in some ways he was still good, and not racked with intense emotions. However, his humane side diminishes slowly with his i rrational wants, desires and need for affection. Rufus’ character is interesting because of his development

Teen Suicide Essay - 1923 Words

To be or not to be?Its a question thats thundered throughout history and one that pulses inside each of us,at one time or another in our lives.Still,never has its pulse been more profound or its pull more compelling than for young people in America today.Just consider some numbers.Teens suicide attempts and completions have risen steadily since the 1960s. Surveys have found that 25% of the highschool students and 10% of college students -a rate four times that of 1950-have seriously considered suicide. Suicidal teens generally fall into one of three groups:well-aggressive, or self-destructive. Therefore, any teen who mentions committing suicide should be taken seriously.(Teen Suicide,2000) What type of people are†¦show more content†¦Why do so many young poeple attempt suicide? There are a lot of reasons for the current explosion among the young, but none is more important than the stress that kids go through today. Because the is growing up is more stressful today than its even been before. A lot of factors have been blamed- everything almost from overpopulation and the breakdown of the family to pursue pressure to excel and easy access to firearms. Still, we all know thatt the cumulative weight of lifes stresses makes growing up a different experience for many young people, one that can seem overwhelming to some. Should all suicide threats be taken seriously? Yes. Because so many young people are impulsive, threats of suicide should always be taken seriously. Suicide is one case where its better to guess wrong about someones intentions than to stay silent. Its a myth that people who talk about suicide dont do it.They do.And you wont plant a seed in the persons mind that they wouldnt have planted themselves. What are the warning signs? Behavioral Changes.Warning signs can include changes in eating or sleeping pattens, withdrawal from friends and family, drinking or drug use,loss of interest in favorite activities, or giving away valued possessions. Personality Changes. Common moods inolve anger, anxiety, or depression. Other changes to look for include aggressiveness, hopelessness,Show MoreRelatedTeen Suicide And Suicide1145 Words   |  5 Pagesthem? Today suicide is one of the most prevalent causes of death for teenagers in the United states. The suicide rates for teens are astronomical. Writer Stephanie Pappas mentions teen suicide rates in her article Suicide: Statistics, Warning Signs and Prevention. In the article, Pappas writes â€Å"In 2015, suicide was the second leading cause of death in people 15 to 34 years of age and third leading cause of death in children aged 10 to 14, according to the CDC.’’ (Stephanie Pappas, Suicide: StatisticsRead MoreTeen Suicide1182 Words   |  5 Pagesexperiencing loneliness, happiness and unconditional love. If life should be cherished why end it so soon? Suicide the most common way to get out of any hard situation that life throws at you. What exactly is the meaning of the word suicide? Well suicide is the act or an instance of taking ones own life voluntarily and intentionally especially by a person of years of discretion and of sound mind. Teens end their life so soon for number of reasons, like depression from a bad relationship, family problemsRead MoreTeen Suicide And Teenage Suicide1357 Words   |  6 Pagestake a more proactive step to prevent teen suicide by giving their students and staff more of an education. For example the Ontario Shores Mental Health Science wants schools to be more aware also; â€Å"Last week the Durham school boards announced a new curriculum to teach teachers about mental illness in youth, funded by the Ontario Shores Centre for Mental Health Sciences in Whitby.† ( Scallan and Chantaie). A town in Ontario brought this issue of teen suicide up to the school board. The school boardRead MoreTeen Suicide And Teenage Suicide1371 Words   |  6 PagesGutierrez Concepcion Gutierrez-Yanez Mrs. Gallos English 3 Honors April 6, 2017 Teen Suicide Brandy Vela, an eighteen-year-old high school student, committed suicide right in front of her family. Due to all the bullying over her weight, and especially in social media, she pulled the trigger and ended her life. It is said that her sister had heard a noisy disturbance and when she went upstairs to her sister’s room, she found Vela holding a gun pointing at her chest. â€Å"She is just crying and cryingRead MoreThe Issue Of Teen Suicide1715 Words   |  7 Pagescommit suicide? What’s the first thing you would do? Scream? Cry? Help? Many people wish they had helped their friend after they commit suicide. Being the victim is scary, being the witness is scarier, and being the bystander is the scariest. Suicide has been a problem for a very long time. It can be caused by stress,anxiety, bullying, and mental illnesses. Teen suicide is a huge problem because there are so many situations that can stress you out and just make you give up, especially as a teen. AlmostRead MoreAn Essay on Teen Suicide798 Words   |  4 PagesTeen suicide My essay is on teen suicide there are a lot of suicides that happen in the U.S they are caused from being bullied also it can caused by being depressed. There is also a high increase of suicides for people who take antidepressants. All this information is true based on the sites below. 1) http://www.findingdulcinea.com/news/health/September-October-08/Teen-Suicide-Rate-Worries-Mental-Health-Experts.html 2) http://articles.latimes.com/2013/oct/20/nation/la-na-nn-funeral-illinois-teen-suicide-bullying-20131020Read MoreTeen Suicide Essay605 Words   |  3 PagesDaneshia Alberty Campbell EnglishIII-7 11 February, 2011 Teen Suicide Essay Teen suicide is one of the fastest killers for young teenagers. Every year thousands of teens die in the United States. There are many different reasons of why young teens commit suicide. Family issues, low self-esteem, and bullying are three of the many leading factors towards suicide for teens. Problems at home can cause a teenager to take their lives. Abuse in the home of the teenager can most often establish aRead MoreThe Problem Of Teen Suicide1609 Words   |  7 PagesTeen suicide is one of the largest problems facing America at the moment, and it will only become worse if the country does not come up with a solution. â€Å"According to the American Psychiatric Association, suicide is the third leading cause of death for young people between eleven and eighteen years of age (Teen Suicide).† American families can not keep losing sons and daughters to this entirely preventable epidemic. The largest issue with teen suicide is that Americans are using largely outdatedRead MoreEssay On Teen Suicide1235 Words   |  5 Pages† offer little comfort, and even less hope to those considering suicide. Amongst U.S teens, suicide is the 2nd leading cause of death more so than cancer, AIDS, chronic drug use, and heart disease combined. Common risk factors are bullying in school, history of sexual abuse, alcohol, and drug addiction, along with a history of mental illness in the family. There is also a direct correlation between socioeconomic status and suicide in urban, and remote areas. Factors such as social deprivation,Read MoreTeen Suicide Essay881 Words   |  4 PagesTeen Suicide Suicide is a growing problem in American culture. Sadly, teens are affected the most. Teen suicide is increasing rapidly. â€Å"About 5,000 teens in the United States kill themselves each year† (Peacock, 4). Suicide among teens is a serious and devastating crisis. More teens are taking their lives today than ever before. Teen suicide does not affect one specific type of teen; it affects any type of teen. There are a variety of reasons teens resort to committing suicide. Many people are working

Project Management Dissertation Free Essays

Dissertation Topics on Project Management in the Constructions Industry our site – CUSTOM ESSAY WRITING – DISSERTATION EXAMPLES The following guide contains dissertation topics on project management in the construction industry. These were provided specifically for a client looking to work on the construction industry in Nigeria, but could be modified to suit any construction industry setting. 1. We will write a custom essay sample on Project Management Dissertation or any similar topic only for you Order Now How can strategic project management be used to mitigate delays and overruns in expenditure in the construction industry: A Study of the Construction Industry in Nigeria The construction industry in Nigeriais notorious for delays and excess expenditure. Ideally, this topic would consider the plight of one company, however the majority of the literature considers delays in the industry as a whole. Fairly evidently the topic requires the use of project management strategies in order to prevent these delays, or lessen the effect thereof. 2. Considering the epidemic of delays in Nigeria’s construction industry, explain how project management organizational culture will need to change in order to change the face the industry to avoid these delays in the future. This topic will explore the current project management organizational culture and identify the current issues with this culture. After analysis of the current climate, it will look to explore the development of this culture to mitigate the issues faced by Nigeria. This may necessitate the need to ‘borrow’ PM organizational culture from another industry similar to construction in Nigeria, e.g. oil and gas exploration. Think of it as a comparative case study between industries. 3. What factors affect the outcome of construction projects in Nigeria: A Project Management perspective This simply looks at the factors relating to PM that may potentially affect the outcome of a construction project. This does not necessarily only focus on the causes of delays, but the general factors that affect the outcome, including the successes and the expedience of the project generally. See Chan, A., Scott, D. Chan, A. (2004) â€Å"Factors Affecting the Success of a Construction Project† Journal of Construction Engineering Management, Vol 130(1), pp. 153 – 155 4. Consider the underlying theoretical considerations of Project Management and explain by way of example the implementation of these considerations in practice. Basically, this question will take a case study of a construction or other company inNigeriaand use this company to demonstrate the application of theoretical issues in PM This topic requires demonstration of theory in practice by way of case study. See Soderlund, J. (2004) â€Å"Building theories of project management: past research, questions for the future† International Journal of Project Management, Vol 22, pp. 183 – 191 How to cite Project Management Dissertation, Essays

Construction Management and Economics Process

Question: Discuss about the Construction Management and Economics Process. Answer: Introduction Capital budgeting is defined as the process by which a business organization makes a decision in determining its steps to undertake a certain project. According to Djulic Pindzo (2015), capital budgeting analysis involves the estimation of the amount of money the organization will invest as well as the possible revenue it can generate from the project. Corporate business decisions are adopted while carrying out the capital budgeting process of the firm where different techniques such as net pressure value, the rate of return, etc. are adopted. This paper focuses on the scenario and sensitivity analysis about capital budgeting techniques adopted in business investment plans. It also evaluates the differences and similarities that are identifiable in the capital asset pricing model and capital market line. Sensitivity analysis in capital budgeting In his study, Vjetrov (2016) denotes that sensitivity analysis in capital budgeting involves a clear investigation and understanding of the risks and methods involved that can affect the business in one way or the other. For instance, the organization or business enterprise will require adopting different ways of methods in the evaluation of the possible financial effects on undertaking a particular project. In his study, Vjetrov points out that the management of the business needs to have an understanding of the time frame as well as the value of the project and compare the result with the required investment expenses. Such a strategy enables the company to calculate the time frame that the project requires so as to generate an income that is commensurate to the expenses invested earlier. The business will as well be able to estimate the cash flow from the project with time in comparing the possible results of the business whether it is profitable or will lead to a loss. The method adopted can as well be calculated from the rate of discount at which the project will break even. It hence means that sensitivity budgeting will assist the management of the business to have an additional understanding or insight in their decision-making strategies. On the other hand, capital budgeting methods require assumptions as well as estimating on the possible performance of the project in the future. The results of the calculations are used by the business shareholders and managers in decision-making towards the profitability of the project. However, Vjetrov (2016) points out that care needs to be taken as the estimations and the assumptions made maybe not accurate. In such a case, the resulting impact is the failure of the project invested by the business. Sensitivity analysis is hence adopted by the organization in understanding the possible direction the project may take in case of the unreliability of assumptions and estimates. The estimates and assumptions made are then changed into calculations to see the financial impacts of the project through sensitivity analysis. Adopting the sensitivity analysis thus prepares the management of the business to better analyze the project before investing in case it is possible that the business will not generate the expected results. In capital budgeting, calculations in the sensitivity analysis hence involve changing one assumption to another to see the possible impact it can create in the changing results of the project. It hence helps in understanding the time of the year the business is likely to turn even after investing on the project. Scenario analysis in capital budgeting In their study, Djulic and Pindzo (2015) point out that scenario analysis is the process that estimates the expected or projected value of a business portfolio after a certain period. However, it assumes the specific changes in the portfolio values and key factors or securities occur like the possible changes in the rate of interest for the business. The same study denotes that scenario analysis is adopted in the estimation of the changes in the value of the portfolio in responding to unstable or unfavorable business event and may be adopted in the examination of theoretical worst-case business scenarios. As a budgeting technique, Vjetrov (2016) in his review asserts that scenario analysis adopts the computation of different rates of reinvestment for the expected returns that are as well reinvested within the investment horizon. With a basis of the statistical and mathematical principles, a scenario analysis provides the process of estimation of shifts in the portfolio values based o n different situation occurrences also called scenarios following the what if analysis principle. Vjetrov (2016) also denotes that a scenario analysis can be used in examining the possible amount of risks that can be experienced within an investment about potential events variations that ranges from highly improbable or highly probable values. The same study points out that there are various approaches that can be adopted in scenario analysis. For instance, the determination of the standard deviation of the monthly or daily security returns while computing the expected value of the portfolio in every return generated from the security that can be a more standard deviation than the average return. In such a case, it gives a reasonable certainty level for an analyst regarding the possible portfolio change in value within a certain period by the stimulation of the identified extremes. Similarities and differences between Capital Asset Pricing Model and Capital Market Line The capital asset pricing model (CAPM) is a process of measuring the comparison between a systematic risk of the expected return and security. The security market often adopts the results calculated from the CAMP formula in determining if a business investment in a portfolio or security is reasonable. In his study, the CAMP formula is a rate of return that is free from a risk with the addition to the beta of the multiplied portfolio or security by the expected return in the market without the risk-free return rate. When adopted, it gives the projected return of the security as pointed out by Djulic and Pindzo (2015, p. 67). Re = Rf + (E (RM) Rf) Where Return on Equity, Rf = risk- free rate, E{RM} Expected rate of return on the market, = beta coefficient, E{RM} Rf is the difference that exists between the return rate in the expected market and the risk-free rate. Beta is the measure of systematic risk of the stock. Beta describes the sensitivity of stocks returns to the changes in the market. An asset with a beta of zero means its return is independent of changes in the market return. The capital market line (CML) on the other hand is a graphical representation of the CAPM formula that plots the expected return of stocks on the y- axis and the beta on the x-axis. The intercept is the risk-free rate, and the slope represents the market premium. Individual securities expected return and risk are plotted on the CML graph. If it is plotted above the CML, it is undervalued as the investors expect a greater investment return for the same amount of risk (beta). In case it is plotted below the CML, it will be overvalued. Therefore the Capital Market Line (CML) adopts the use of CAPM formula in calculating the expected return of a portfolio or security. It is a represents the CAMP formula in a graphical manner. In a free and competitive financial market as described in the CAPM, security cannot be sold for long at low values that can yield more than that of the appropriate SML return. In such a case, the security would be very attractive in comparison to other securities of similar risk. The investor would thus bid his price until the expected return can fall to an appropriate SML position. Conversely, the investors can as well sell off the available stocks at a price that is high enough to place the expected return below the appropriate position. In such a case, Lam and Oshodi (2015) denote that the resulting price reduction would continue till the projected return of the stock rising to the justified level by the systematic risk. The company is required to earn the cost on equity-financed portion of the business investments to avoid the falling of its stock price. In case the organization doesn't expect earning the equity cost, it should refund the shareholders, to earn return on different securities at similar risk levels within the business marketplace. With the equity costs involving a market expectation, measuring the available few techniques is difficult. The empirical SML appears less sloped as compared to the theoretical SML. As Exhibit VI illustrates, low beta securities helps in earning a return that is higher than CAPM predicts while high-beta stocks earn less than expected. A variety of deficiencies in CAPM and in the statistical methodologies employed have been advanced to explain this phenomenon. As a risk measure, beta appears to relate the past returns as a result of the close relationship between total and systematic risks. It is hence difficult to empirically distinguish their effects. Noneth eless, the inclusion of factors representing unsystematic risk appears to add little explanatory power to the risks/ returns relationship. Notable differences between CAPM and CML The measurement of the risk factors is one of the major differences between SML and CML. While standard deviation measures risks for CML, the major risk factor determinant for the SML is the Beta coefficient. The CML measures the risk through two main methods, i.e., the standard deviation and the use of a total risk factor strategy. CML is used in showing the return rates depending on the rates of return and risk levels for a special portfolio (Walker 2011, p. 138). The non-coefficient and coefficient portfolios are measured by the security market line graphs while the SML graphs measure the risk through beta comparison that helps in finding the securitys risk contribution for the portfolio. Also called the Characteristic Line, SML shows a graphical representation of the return and risk market at a given period. The Capital Market Line graphs as well define the efficient portfolios as the Security Market Line graphs define both the efficient and the non-efficient portfolio. In the calculation of the returns, the expected portfolio return of the portfolio for the CML is shown in the Y- axis while for SML, the Y-axis shows the securities in return. The portfolio's standard deviation is indicated along the X-axis for CML, whereas, the Beta of security is indicated along the X-axis for SML. List of references Djulic, K, Pindzo, R 2016, 'Analysis of the Capital Budgeting Practices: Serbian Case',Management (1820-0222), 79, pp. 47-52, Business Source Premier, EBSCOhost, viewed 21 January 2017. Lam, K, Oshodi, O 2015, 'The capital budgeting approaches ',Construction Management Economics, 33, 7, pp. 587-600, Business Source Premier, EBSCOhost, viewed 21 January 2017. Vjetrov, A 2016, 'Analysis of the Capital Budgeting Practices: Serbian Case',Management (1820-0222), 79, pp. 47-52, Business Source Premier, EBSCOhost, viewed 21 January 2017. Walker, M 2011, 'The Continuing Increase in the Use of Sophisticated Capital Budgeting Techniques',California Management Review, 27, 1, pp. 137-148, Business Source Premier, EBSCOhost, viewed 21 January 2017.

Analyse Shakespeares presentation of Angelo in Acts 1 ; 2 of Measure for Measure Essay Example For Students

Analyse Shakespeares presentation of Angelo in Acts 1 ; 2 of Measure for Measure Essay In Acts one and two of Measure for Measure Shakespeare presents Angelo in several different ways and in this essay I will be analysing the various ways in which Shakespeare does this. In a play we have to remember that the characters are not real people, but we must think of them as such. We are influenced by their actions, their speech, what others say about a character (in this case what others say about Angelo,) and how others act around a character. Shakespeare uses all of these factors effectively in Measure for Measure. The first time we see Angelo he is summoned before the Duke, and told that he is going to be his deputy whilst he is away, For you must know, we have with special soul, Elected him our absence to supply. This is a quote where the Duke tells Angelo he is going to take over the responsibility of the City. At first as a reader this gave me the impression that Angelo is well trusted and responsible. This sudden promotion surprises Angelo, he replies with, Let there be some more test of my metal, In this quote we can see that Angelo isnt totally confident in his own ability, which is why he asks for some more of a test of his skill. As the Dukes leave comes in to question, the audience starts to question why Angelo has been left in charge and not Escalus considering that Escalus is the much more experienced of the two and it would make more sense to leave the more experienced man in charge. This puts an element of uncertainty into the Audiences mind, and we wonder if Angelo is being tested and how fit he is to rule. This feeling that Angelo might not be suitable to rule is also shared by Claudio who has been sentenced to death for having sex before marriage and getting his girlfriend pregnant, Claudio says, Whether it be the fault and glimpse of newness, In this quote Claudio is saying that he thinks the speed of Angelos promotion has affected his rationality, that he is trying to stamp his authority down and this is the reason for his harsh punishment. As the Audience is influenced by how characters speak and react to each other, Claudios reaction about the severity of his punishment from Angelo will make it clear to the audience how strict Angelo is and is a good early reflection of his character. We get a view on how ruthless Angelo is, not only from his sentence of Claudio, but how Angelo deals with characters who he feels are lower than himself. In this quote we see Angelo asking Escalus to hear out the explanations of comical characters of Pompey, Froth and Elbow. Ill take my leave, And leave you to the hearing of the cause, Hoping youll find good cause to whip them all. In this quote its clear to see Angelos impatience with people who he thinks waste his time and are of a lower class than him. This does not better the Audiences perception of Angelo and how he deals with certain situations and people. Angelos harsh punishment of Claudio and his treatment of brothels in the city earns him a bad reputation in the poorer areas, the change that takes place in the city and Angelos lack of insight and understanding of the poorer peoples situation in the city becomes exposed, Why, heres a change in deed in the commonwealth What shall become of me? .ucea65fd69225a325a4b849ec8ce40700 , .ucea65fd69225a325a4b849ec8ce40700 .postImageUrl , .ucea65fd69225a325a4b849ec8ce40700 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .ucea65fd69225a325a4b849ec8ce40700 , .ucea65fd69225a325a4b849ec8ce40700:hover , .ucea65fd69225a325a4b849ec8ce40700:visited , .ucea65fd69225a325a4b849ec8ce40700:active { border:0!important; } .ucea65fd69225a325a4b849ec8ce40700 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .ucea65fd69225a325a4b849ec8ce40700 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .ucea65fd69225a325a4b849ec8ce40700:active , .ucea65fd69225a325a4b849ec8ce40700:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .ucea65fd69225a325a4b849ec8ce40700 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .ucea65fd69225a325a4b849ec8ce40700 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .ucea65fd69225a325a4b849ec8ce40700 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .ucea65fd69225a325a4b849ec8ce40700 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .ucea65fd69225a325a4b849ec8ce40700:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .ucea65fd69225a325a4b849ec8ce40700 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .ucea65fd69225a325a4b849ec8ce40700 .ucea65fd69225a325a4b849ec8ce40700-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .ucea65fd69225a325a4b849ec8ce40700:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: How is love presented in Romeo and Juliet? EssayThe what shall become of me, part of that quote shows Angelos lack of understanding of how the poorer people live in the city, the social agenda, the way many earn a living, and the poverty he will plunge people into if he stops a main source of income that people rely on. This doesnt make Angelo look like a very understanding character, but here we can sympathise with him a little. Angelos problem is that he must be seen to be enforcing the law and, if he is seen to pick and choose between who gets punished and who doesnt he will look like a weak and biased governor. So he mustnt be seen To make a scarecrow of the law, and the consequences of obeying the law to every letter, is that you will look hard and cold. The feeling that Angelo is a cold and heartless person is summed up in this quote from Lucio, Lord Angelo, a man whose blood Is very snow broth, one who never feels. Its clear to see here what Lucio thinks of Angelo. A strong description of Angelo used in this way will influence what the audience thinks of Angelo too, because at this point in the play Shakespeare doesnt give us a lot of insight into Angelos background, inner thoughts or personality so having him described in such a harsh way leaves a blunt initial image in the audiences mind. Shakespeare then gives the Audience a scene between Angelo and Escalus where they discuss Claudios punishment of death. This conversation says a lot about Angelo at the time, we see he is unforgiving and relatively unexpected in the emotional aspects of everyday life. When talking about Claudios situation he says, Tis one thing to be tempted, Escalus, Another thing to fall. In this quote Angelo is basically saying it is easy to be tempted into a situation eg sex, but its totally different to knowingly partake in the act. These words make Angelo look quite heartless to the audience, it shows Angelos lack of emotion, which is exploited by Isabella in there first meeting where she tries to persuade Angelo to change his sentence which he has given to Angelo, If he had been as you and you as he, You would have slipped like him, but he like you, Would not have been so stern. In this quote Isabella is telling Angelo that if he were in Claudios position he would have done the same thing as Claudio, and if he had wouldnt he have felt harshly treated by the law. It appears to me that Isabella here is voicing the audiences thought of, wouldnt you fall to the same temptation as Claudio. So here Shakespeare is asking the audiences question for them giving a more detailed look at the character of Angelo. Up until the end of ActII SceneII we see very little of Angelos inner thoughts, but at the end of the scene where he meets Isabella Shakespeare gives the audience an inside view of the inner feelings of Angelo with a Soliloquy. This gives the opportunity to see Angelos lack of life experience being admitted. In the Soliloquy Angelo muses on his previous immunity to sexual desires. After seeing Angelos recent harshness shown to Claudio for being tempted into sex before marriage we see the same early desires being aroused in Angelo and sudden vulnerability of his situation. Oh cunning enemy that, to catch a saint, with saints dost bait thy hook! most dangerous. Angelo here is realising that he is being tempted, he says that the devil is tempting the good using good people, but we see the newness of this situation and emotion to Angelo when he says, .u6de83dfd1174adb5c2452a08917e1c81 , .u6de83dfd1174adb5c2452a08917e1c81 .postImageUrl , .u6de83dfd1174adb5c2452a08917e1c81 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u6de83dfd1174adb5c2452a08917e1c81 , .u6de83dfd1174adb5c2452a08917e1c81:hover , .u6de83dfd1174adb5c2452a08917e1c81:visited , .u6de83dfd1174adb5c2452a08917e1c81:active { border:0!important; } .u6de83dfd1174adb5c2452a08917e1c81 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u6de83dfd1174adb5c2452a08917e1c81 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u6de83dfd1174adb5c2452a08917e1c81:active , .u6de83dfd1174adb5c2452a08917e1c81:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u6de83dfd1174adb5c2452a08917e1c81 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u6de83dfd1174adb5c2452a08917e1c81 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u6de83dfd1174adb5c2452a08917e1c81 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u6de83dfd1174adb5c2452a08917e1c81 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u6de83dfd1174adb5c2452a08917e1c81:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u6de83dfd1174adb5c2452a08917e1c81 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u6de83dfd1174adb5c2452a08917e1c81 .u6de83dfd1174adb5c2452a08917e1c81-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u6de83dfd1174adb5c2452a08917e1c81:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Shakespeare's Sonnet 18 EssayWhen men were fond, I smild and wondered how, Here Angelo is now admitting his physical attraction to Isabella and now he understands situations like Claudios, but to the audience Angelo is starting to look like a hypocrite. Not so long ago he expressed his certainty in the sentence he gave Claudio and here he is now experiencing the same cycle of events. Shakespeare throws up various situations to Angelo, and the way he deals with them influences how the audience perceive his character. So far in the Play Shakespeare makes Angelo look like a hypocritical, cold and heartless. Its important not to forget to think of this as a play, and that the characters must be thought to have real feelings, so to get an accurate look into Angelos personality we must take into account Angelos situation, and how/what he says and does , and its effect on others. Shakespeare throws up unexpected situations for Angelo that bring out the two extremes of his personality and moral decision making, it is these decisions that influence an Audiences perception of a character.